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  <dataset name="spei12-cal1901-2014-e3smv2&lt;/">
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      <authority>edu.ucar.gdex</authority>
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      <documentation type="Rights">Freely Available</documentation>
      <documentation xlink:href="http://gdex.ucar.edu/datasets/d092493/" xlink:title="NCAR GDEX - Large Ensemble of Global Hydroclimatic Stress and Extreme Indices(d092493)" />
      <documentation type="summary">This dataset provides a global collection of hydroclimatic stress and climate extreme indices derived from large ensemble simulations of two Earth system models: the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble version 2 (LENS2) and the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2). The dataset includes daily vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI), as well as the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) at 1-, 3-, and 12-month accumulation timescales. Together, these indices characterize atmospheric moisture demand, drought variability, and hydroclimatic stress relevant to ecosystem impacts, wildfire risk, and climate extremes. In addition to these process-based stress metrics, the dataset also includes a suite of standard ETCCDI (Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices) threshold- and duration-based extreme indices derived from temperature and precipitation. The indices are derived from the 100-member LENS2 ensemble and the 21-member E3SMv2 ensemble, spanning 1850-2100 and covering both the historical period (1850-2014) and the SSP3-7.0 scenario (2015-2100). Both ensembles provide global coverage at approximately 1 x 1.25 degree horizontal resolution in the atmosphere and land components, enabling consistent analysis of hydroclimatic extremes and internal climate variability across past and projected climates.</documentation>
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        <name vocabulary="DIF">UCAR/NCAR/CGD</name>
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        <name vocabulary="DIF">NCAR/GDEX</name>
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